Cover of A Description of Greenland by Hans Egede
Far North · Modernised and illustrated edition

A Description of Greenland

Rewritten in modern English from the description by Hans Egede

Modernized, illustrated English edition of A Description of Greenland (Det gamle Grønlands nye Perlustration) by Hans Egede (1721-1736).

He founded Nuuk, baptised the Inuit and swore he had seen a sea monster off Greenland.

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  • about 230 pages
  • Paperback
  • English
  • 18th century

18th centuryFar North

Countries covered: Greenland

About this book

In 1721, a Norwegian pastor sets sail with his whole family for Greenland, a land cut off from Europe for more than three centuries. Hans Egede will live there for fifteen years among the Inuit of the west coast and found the colony of Good Hope, the future Nuuk.

Back in Denmark, he draws up an inventory of this country at the edge of the world. First there is the mystery of the Norse colonies founded by Erik the Red, one wiped out, the other nowhere to be found, and two centuries of royal expeditions sent towards an eastern coast that the ice makes inaccessible. Then there is nature: icebergs mistaken for ships, northern lights, the midnight sun, whales and narwhals, and the Kraken, of which the naturalist is wary, even as he describes the enormous beast that rose from the sea in 1734 off his colony.

Then comes the heart of the book: the life of the Greenlanders observed at close quarters. Seal hunting by kayak, winter houses, weddings and mourning, sung duels to the sound of the drum, a language into which the mission translates the Creed and the Lord's Prayer, the séances of the angekuts and the land of souls.

Learned and sceptical, admiring and disdainful by turns, Egede wants to understand this people as much as to convert it. Between the naturalist's inventory and the pastor's hope, which of the two outlooks will prevail?

Product details

Publisher
Itinerarium Éditions
Series
Far North
The author
Hans Egede
Date of the journey
1721-1736
Modern edition by
Hélène Garnier
Language
English
Format
Paperback, 6 × 9 in (15.2 × 22.9 cm)
Pages
about 230

The author

Portrait of Hans Egede

Hans Egede

Det gamle Grønlands nye Perlustration (1721-1736)

Hans Egede was born in January 1686 at Harstad, in the parish of Trondenes, in northern Norway, and became a pastor after studying theology in Copenhagen. While chaplain at Vågan, in the Lofoten Islands, he became convinced that the descendants of the old Norse settlers of Greenland had to be found and brought the Gospel. Leaving Bergen in 1721 with his family, he spent fifteen years among the Inuit of the west coast, where he led the colony that would become Godthåb, today's Nuuk. Back in Denmark in 1736, he trained missionaries, received the title of Bishop of Greenland and published in 1741 his description of the country, translated into English in 1745. The man known as “the Apostle of Greenland” died at Stubbekøbing, on the island of Falster, on 5 November 1758.

All books by Hans Egede →

The journey mapped

Overview map of A Description of Greenland by Hans Egede, north at top: 1721 – 1736.
1721 – 1736. Overview map, from A Description of Greenland by Hans Egede (1745).

In the Same Place, Through the Centuries

The modern editor

Hélène Garnier

Hélène Garnier

Editor and translator

All books by Hélène Garnier →